Senate debating SAVE America Act in rare weekend session

The Senate is debating the SAVE America Act in a rare weekend session. 

The debate comes after President Donald Trump said earlier this month that passing this voting reform was his main priority in the coming weeks. 

Here’s what to know about the bill and its future in the Senate: 

What is the SAVE America Act? 

Big picture view:

The Safeguarding American Voter Eligibility, or SAVE America Act, would require Americans to prove they are citizens when they register to vote, mostly through a valid U.S. passport or birth certificate. It would also require a valid photo identification before voters can cast ballots, which some states already demand. 

The backstory:

It was already approved in the House on a mostly party-line vote, 218-213.

Trump and Republicans say the bill is needed to prevent voter fraud. 

The other side:

Experts say voter fraud is extremely rare, and that very few noncitizens ever slip through the cracks. Those in opposition of the bill also say it would disenfranchise millions of Americans by making it harder to vote. 

For example, millions of Americans who don’t have proof of citizenship readily available may be unable to register, and married women would need multiple documents to prove their citizenship if they have changed their name. 

Trump pushes voting bill

FILE - The seal of the US Congress on a podium outside the US Capitol in Washington, DC, US, on Wednesday, March 18, 2026. Photographer: Graeme Sloan/Bloomberg via Getty Images

The backstory:

Trump told House Republicans earlier this month during their annual retreat at his golf club in Florida that he doesn't think they will win midterm elections unless voting laws are toughened up to prevent fraud.

He pressed the Senate to push past its filibuster rules to send it to his desk, even saying he would sign no other bills until this one was passed. 

For context:

Senate Republicans have a narrow majority that falls short of the 60 votes they would need to overcome a filibuster. 

RELATED: SAVE America Act: Trump pushing to add ban on mail ballots

Senate debating SAVE America Act

What's next:

The Senate is debating Saturday and will vote on an amendment to the SAVE America Act.

Dig deeper:

On Saturday, the Senate also blocked the Tuberville amendment to the SAVE America Act, which was a proposal that would have banned transgender athletes from playing in women’s sports. Trump had said he wanted additional priorities added to the legislation; a ban on mail-in voting and a block on sex reassignment surgeries on some minors are others. 

Democrats are expected to eventually block the broader legislation, and it's unclear when votes may be held on the other amendments. 

Watch live:

LiveNOW from FOX is keeping tabs on the floor proceedings in the video player at the top of this article. You can also watch a live stream here

RELATED: Markwayne Mullin makes his case to lead DHS, faces Senate resistance over temperament

Earlier:

Earlier on Saturday, the Senate rejected a motion by Democrats to take up legislation to reopen TSA and pay workers who are now going without paychecks. Republicans argue that they need to fund all parts of the DHS, not just certain ones.

RELATED: Trump says he'll put ICE agents at airport security if funding bill isn’t passed

Also ahead:

The Senate will also meet on Sunday to take its first vote on the continuation of advancing nominee Sen. Markwayne Mullin (R-Okla.) to become DHS secretary.

The Source: Information in this article was taken from the Senate’s public schedule and general orders for March 21, 2026. Background information was taken from previous FOX Television Station reporting and the Associated Press. This story was reported from Detroit.

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